Chicago, Illinois Amerika Serikat. Travel Guide Attractions

Chicago, Illinois Amerika Serikat. Travel Guide Attractions

Chicago, Illinois Amerika Serikat. Travel Guide Attractions - Chicago is a vibrant city and a major metropolitan area wide. It is the home of the blues and the truth of jazz, the heart of comedy and the first skyscraper builders. Here, the age of railroads found its center, and airplanes followed. This is one of the major cities in the world, yet the metropolitan luxuries theater, shopping, and fine dining barely put a dent in real Midwestern friendliness. This city with a swagger, but without the surliness or even the fake smiles that can be found in other cities.
Chicago, Illinois Amerika Serikat
Chicago, Illinois Amerika Serikat
Image Credit : en.wikipedia.org
As the center of the Midwest, Chicago is easy to find the beautiful sky calls across the big waters of Lake Michigan, the first impression that soon reveals world-class museums of art and science, miles of sandy beaches, huge parks and public art, and perhaps the best collection of architecture city ​​in the world.
With a wealth of iconic sights and environments to explore, there's enough to fill a visit weeks or even months without ever seeing the end. Be prepared to cover a lot of ground: the meaning of Chicago is only found in movement, through subways and archaic high tracks, and eyes raised to heaven.
Integrated Chicago districts map
Image Credit : wikitravel.org

Illinois is mostly flat plains country, and most of it is agricultural land except for the river valleys and the southern, hilly and forest.

Chicago is known as a good place to find wild onions if you are a member of the Potawatomi tribe, who lived in this area of ​​Illinois before European settlers arrived. It is mostly swamp, meadow and mud long past the establishment of Fort Dearborn in 1803 and installed as a city in 1833. It can be said that nature never intended for it to be a city here, brutal winters aside, it took civil engineering project of unprecedented scale to establish working sewers, reverse the flow of the river to keep it out of the city drinking supply, and stop buildings from sinking back into the swamp - and that's just the first few decades.
In 1871, the growth of the city is frivolous sight to behold, full of noise, Gothic crazy, and bustling commerce. But on October 8, Mrs. O'Leary's cow reportedly hit a lantern in the crowded immigrant quarters in the West Side, and the Great Chicago Fire started. It quickly spread through the dry prairie, killing 300 and destroying almost the entire city. Stone Water Tower in the Near North is the most famous living structure. But the destruction of the city seized this as an opportunity to build back bigger than ever, providing the canvas for several architects and urban planners who would go on to become legends of modern architecture.

At the height of the peak power of rebirth and new-found, Chicago is known as The White City. Cultures from around the world called to the 1893 World's Colombian Exposition, to witness the work of Louis Sullivan, Daniel Burnham, and the future itself. Cream of Wheat, soft drinks, street lights and electrical boxes, fax machines, and Ferris Wheel bespoke giants who now lives on the shores of Lake Michigan.
Because each path once led to Rome, every train led Chicago. Carl Sandburg called Chicago the Hog Butcher for the World for cattle and a place in the nation's dinner plates. Sandburg also called City of the Big Shoulders, noting the tall buildings in the birthplace of the skyscraper - and the city "lifted head singing so proud to be alive and coarse and strong and cunning." But Chicago is a city in no short supply of nicknames. Fred Fisher's 1922 song (best known in the rendition of Frank Sinatra) It Toddlin called 'Town, where "on State Street, that great street, they do things that they do not do on Broadway." It is also referenced by blues standards like countless Sweet Home Chicago.

Chicago is also known as The Second City, which refers to the rebuilding after the fire - the current city literally the second Chicago, after the one that almost burned down in 1871. The moniker has stuck as Chicago's long-held position of the second largest city in the country. And many know the nickname of the great Chicago Second City comedy theater is located in the old town which has supplied countless talents to Saturday Night Live television sitcoms and more.

During the Prohibition era, Chicago criminal world, emblemized by names like Al Capone, Baby Face Nelson, and then Sam Giancana, practically ran the city. In the world of local politics has almost more legitimacy in the town where the voter turnout was the highest among the dead and their pets, and spread the word to local captains' early sound, often choosing. " Even Sandburg acknowledged representative endless stream that ran beneath the city surface optimistic.

Chicago is also known as the Windy City. Walking around the city, you might suspect that the term derives from the winds of Lake Michigan that can, on occasion, make some windy days. Honestly, Chicago is far from being excessively windy. In fact, according to the U.S. National Climatic Data Center, Chicago does not rank high on the list of the windy city. The origin of the saying originated from the Windy City politics, some say it may have been created by rivals such as New York City as a derogatory reference, when the two cities were fighting for the World Fair in 1893, the Chicago ultimatley win. Others say that the term comes from the political climate of the city is strong.

Finally, the city is also known as The City That Works as promoted by longtime Mayor Richard M. Daley, who refers to the tradition of the Chicago work and willingness to handle large civil projects. Daley and his father, former Mayor Richard J. Daley, ruled the city for decades in what can only be described as a benevolent dictatorship, like other cities such as Cleveland and Detroit manufacturing setbacks, Chicago evolved, the transformation from a manufacturing city to financial giants , which now includes the world's largest future exchanges (Chicago Mercantile Exchange) not less. By Richard M. Daley decided not to run for mayor again because of his ailing wife, and former White House Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel resigned from that post to become mayor of Chicago, the city's first elected Daley-less administration with Emanuel since Mayor Richard M. Daley was in office from April 1989 until May 2011.

While the city has many great attractions in the central area / city great, a lot of Chicago who live and play outside of the central business district as well. To understand more of Chicago, tourists can venture out of the loop and Michigan Avenue and out into the environment to absorb the local nightlife, sample a variety of fantastic dining, and sight seeing is also important to Chicago. Thanks to the great public transit system in this city, all part of Chicago is accessible.

Chicago literature found its roots in the city's tradition of lucid, direct journalism, lending to a strong tradition of social realism. Consequently, most notable Chicago fiction focuses on the city itself, with social criticism keeping the excitement in check.

Chicago is the third most prolific movie industry America after Los Angeles and New York, and there are scores upon scores of films amd television series filmed here. Here is a very small list of some of the film very Chicago-centric that have been produced in the city.

Smoking is prohibited by state law in all restaurants, bars, nightclubs, workplaces, and public buildings. It is also prohibited within fifty feet of any entrance, window, or out to the public, and the CTA station. Fines for violating the ban can range from $ 100 to $ 250.

Chicago visitor information centers offer maps, brochures and other information.

Chicago Water Works Visitor Information Center, 163 E Pearson Ave, ☎ +1 877244-2246, [2]. M-Th 8:00 to 19:00, F 8:00 to 6:00, 9:00 to 18:00 Sa, Su 10:00 to 18:00 (closed January 1, Th 4 November (Thanksgiving), 25 December). The main visitor information center located in the city of Magnificent Mile in the historic Pumping Station, across the street from the water tower. In addition to extensive free visitor materials, there is a small cafe and a window Hot Tix discount theater tickets.

Chicago Cultural Center Visitor Information Center, 77 E Randolph St, ☎ +1 312744-8000. M-Th 8:00 to 19:00, F 8:00 to 6:00, 9:00 to 18:00 Sa, Su 10:00 to 18:00 (closed January 1, Th 4 November (Thanksgiving), 25 December). A centrally located place to take a number of useful, free ingredients. Cultural Center itself makes a good first stop on your tour, with free, valuable art and history exhibitions throughout the year

Navigating Chicago is easy. Block numbers are consistent across the city. Standard blocks, of 100 addresses each, approximately 1/8th of a mile long. (Hence, one mile is equivalent to a difference in the way 800.) Each path is assigned a number based on the distance from the zero point of the system address, intersection of State Street and Madison Street. A street with a W (west) or E (east) number runs east-west, while the road with N (north) or S (south) number runs north-south. A number of streets are usually written on street signs at intersections, below the street name. The main thoroughfares are at each mile (multiples of 800) and secondary arteries at the half-mile mark. Thus, Western Ave at 2400 W (3 miles west of State Street) is a major highway north-south, while Montrose Ave at 4400 N is an east-west secondary artery.
In general, the "road" running north-south and "streets" run east-west, but there are some exceptions. (eg, 48th Street and then be followed by the 48th Place). In conversation, however, Chicago is rarely distinguish between streets, roads, streets, etc.
Some diagonal lines or following the path winding through the city like Clark St, Broadway, Milwaukee Ave, Archer Ave, Vincennes Ave, and South Chicago Ave to name a few.

Planning
Along the Magnificent Mile - one day and night in Chicago, with skyscrapers, shopping, food, parks, and stunning views of the city from high and low.
Loop Art Tour - a walking tour at 2 to 4 in the magnificent collection of modern sculpture downtown Chicago.

Set Chicago museums and cultural institutions are among the best in the world. Three of them are within a short walk of each other in the Near South, on what is known as the Museum Campus, in a beautiful spot along the lake: Adler Planetarium, with all sorts of cool hands-on space exhibits and astronomy shows, Field Museum of Natural History, which features SUE, the giant Tyrannosaurus Rex skeleton, and a number of Egyptian treasures, and the Shedd Aquarium, with dolphins, whales, sharks, and the best collection of marine life east of California. A short distance away, in Hyde Park, is the nicest of them all, the Museum of Science and Industry - or, as generations of Chicago-area grammar school students know it, the best field trip ever.
In the Loop, Art Institute of Chicago has some iconic household names among an unrivaled collection of Impressionism, modern and classical art, and tons of historical artifacts. And in Lincoln Park, a short drive from the Loop, cheerful (and free) Lincoln Park Zoo welcomes visitors every day of the week, with highlights like the Regenstein Center abundant African Apes.

Also, Chicago has some knockout lesser known museums scattered throughout the city such as the International Museum of Surgical Science in the Gold Coast, Chicago History Museum in Lincoln Park, DuSable Museum of African American History in Washington Park, the National Museum of Mexican Art in Pilsen, Polish Museum of America in Wicker Park, the Museum of Photography in the Loop, and the Driehaus Museum in the Near North. The University of Chicago, in Hyde Park, has several cool (and free) museums that are open to all visitors, featuring a spectacular collection of antiques and modern art / contemporary.

Discount packages like Chicago CityPass can be purchased before you arrive in town. They include entry to some museums and other tourist attractions, which allows you to cut to the front of the line, and may include discounts for restaurants and shopping. Also, programs such as Bank of America Museums to Go offers free admission at some museums Chicago for a time appointed that can save a small fortune on entrance fees.

Many visitors never make it past the center of attraction at a large Chicago area, but there are also many attractions to be found in other areas of the city. The town consists of three large side (north side, south side, and West Side) each named according to the direction of the city center, or as it is called Loop. Residents tend to identify strongly with their environment in the city, reflect real differences in culture and place. Competition between the North and South Sides sometimes walked in, while the people of the West Side are usually free agents in critical issues like baseball loyalty.

Downtown (The Loop, Near North, Near South)
Chicago Center for work and play with the company's headquarters, skyscrapers, shopping, major theaters, parks, beaches, museums and most famous tourist attractions in this city

North Side (Lakeview, Boystown, Lincoln Park, Old Town)
Upscale environment with entertainment aplenty in storefront theaters and friendly Confines of Wrigley Field, along with a ton of bars and clubs, and one of the largest LGBT communities in the country

South Side (Hyde Park, Bronzeville, Bridgeport-Chinatown, Chatham-South Shore)
The historic Black Metropolis, intelligent Hyde Park and the University of Chicago, Chinatown, White Sox, soul food, and the real Chicago blues

West Side (Wicker Park, Logan Square, Greektown, Pilsen)
Ethnic enclaves, dive bars, and hipsters abound in the rough side of town mode

Far North Side (Uptown, Lincoln Square, Rogers Park)
Ultra-hip and casual, with miles of beaches and some of the most vibrant immigrant communities in this country

Far West Side (Little Village, Garfield Park, Humboldt Park, Austin)
So far from the beaten tourist track you might not find your way back, but it was OK considering all the great food, some blue clubs, restaurants, and a large garden.

Southwest Side (Back of the Yards, Marquette Park, Midway)
Former home to large meat packing district of livestock Union, Poland and Mexico a great environment, and Midway Airport

Far Northwest Side (Avondale, Irving Park, Portage Park, Jefferson Park)
Polish villages, historic houses and theaters, and some undiscovered gems in the neighborhoods near O'Hare International Airport

Far Southeast Side (Historic Pullman, East Side, South Chicago, Hegewisch)
Giant, industrial abdominal Chicago, home to a large tourist draw: the historic Pullman District

Far Southwest Side (Beverly, Mount Greenwood)
Ireland in Chicago: authentic Irish pubs, brogues, galleries, and strange haunted castle, all very far from the city center



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